QR code is a high-density two-dimensional barcode. Quiet zone border - a required border used by scanner software to determine when a QR code physically begins and ends Alignment patterns - used to compensate for some image distortion Timing patterns - black and white modules allowing a scanner to determine the width of a module Finder patterns - three identical shapes located in all corners except the bottom right corner Cell - square modules in a regular square array Specifications and Imaging Geometry Structure Micro QR code was created by Denso Wave and used to identify small items. Micro QR CodeĪ variation of Standard QR code. By default, we are talking about the Standard QR code. This edition is similar to Model 2 and it is the common symbol in the barcoding market now. The second edition of ISO/IEC 18004 standard. Therefore, Model 2 can store more information. It expands the Version from 14 (73 × 73 modules) to 40 (177 × 177 modules). Model 2 is an enhanced edition of Model 1. Model 1 is only recommended for closed system applications. Model 1 QR Code can encode 1,167 numeric, 468 bytes, or 707 alphanumeric characters. A finder pattern is located in three of its corners.Īccording to ISO/IEC 18004, there are four related members in the QR code family: QR Code Model 1 It has full (360 degrees) reading features. The objective behind designing QR codes was to allow high-speed component scanning. QR codes rose in popularity with mobile devices. Initially developed by Toyota subsidiary Denso in September 1994, it is currently defined by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 18004.Ī QR code is a type of matrix barcode that can encode a wide variety of data types including numeric, alphabetic, special characters, and binary data. A QR Code consists of black squares arranged in a square grid on a white background, which can be read by a camera, scanner, or other imaging devices. It is one of the most commonly used barcodes in the world. A QR code or Quick Response code is a type of two-dimensional barcode.
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